Basenji Schensi Africa Dog

 

information worth knowing about Basenjis

 

  

           

 black and white;  black, tan and white with melon pips;   red and white;   brindle, red background with black stripes 

Colour 
Pure black and white; red and white; black, tan and white with tan melon pips and mask; black; tan and white.

Brindle, red background with black stripes, the more clearly defined the stripes the better.

The white should be on feet, chest and tail tips. White legs, blaze and white collar optional.

 

BREEDING START

Standard

The history of acceptance as the Basenji Breed

May be the Egyptians in the age of the pharaohs, are the earliest breeders of Basenjis  in the world. Possible Basenjis were carefully bred as family dog or hunting companion. It is possible that by crossing dogs and jackals a basenji Type dog of Ancient Egypt was created, may be the Tesem identifiable by the curled tail.

 

The Ancestor of the Basenjis is probably the  Ethiopian wolf (canis simensis )

iucnredlist.org/apps/redlist/details/3748/0     stiftung-artenschutz.de/eng/index.html

 

 

1868/71 the explorer Dr. Georg Schweinfurth discovered Basenjis what seemed remarkable to him. He reported as the first one about these dogs in Africa . He described them as "Congo Terrier". They served with  native tribes as hunting dogs.

 

1882 Sir Harry Hamilton Johnston found similar dogs that never barked in an expedition from the mouth of the Congo to Bolobo which he described as the Basenji as we know it.

 

1894 the first published mention in Europe of Basenjis appeared in a travel report not yet introduced as a breed.

 

1895 the first Basenjis being imported into England came from Mr. James Garrow and were exhibited at Cruft's Show. Afterwards the Basenjis were purchased but on the show they contracted distemper and died.

 

At the turn of the century, "Congo terriers" were reported in European newspapers and were displayed in various zoos, such as in Berlin and Paris.

 

 

 

Basenjis Zoo Berlin

Photo Dr.O.Heinroth  Pariah Hunde R.Menzel

 

schensi.ch/schensis.htm

 

 

 

Bosc " Congo Terrier" Zoo Paris 1890

Photo The complete Basenji by Elspet Ford

 

 

Pygmies

 

1912 a stuffed Basenji in a Pygmy village was exhibited  in the Museum of Natural History in New York City

 

 

 

 

Breeding start in Great Britain

 

An interest in Basenji dogs was awakened. During the following decades Basenjis were brought to Europe and America and meanwhile spread worldwide. Under very difficult circumstances, the breeding of Basenjis was started in Great Britain. Lady Helen Nutting, Major George Richards, Mrs. Olivia Burn, Miss Veronica Tudor-Williams, Mrs. Elspet Ford and other pioneers who lived for several times in Africa and saw the Basenjis in their  natural surroundings    became the first breeder in the western world.

 

 

Pioneers of the basenji breeding

 

    

Lady Helen Nutting                                             Major George Richards                                                                          Mrs. Olivia Burn           

 

 

     

with kind permission  Miss  Veronica Tudor Williams                                                                                 Mrs. Elspet Ford

                                                                           

 

 

 

 

 

K'impi, Kwango, Kookoo, Kasui and Kavirondo of the Congo

Early Basenjis in Great Britain

 

 

 

1937 the breed was established in Great Britain by Mrs. Olivia Burn, "of the Bleans" Basenjis. Her Basenjis were exhibited at Crufts in the same year. The interest was so much that the police had to be employed to keep the visitors moving past the Basenji benches.

 

 

 

Basenjis exhibited at Crufts 1937

Photo The complete Basenji by Elspet Ford

 

 

Miss Veronica Tudor - Williams became a very successful breeder, "of the Congo" especially with her world famous female  Fula of the Congo

 

 

Fula  in her Africa home 10 week old 1959

Courtesy Photo Miss V. Tudor-Williams and Fula

 

 

The Basenji Club of Great Britain was formed on 09.02.1939 and is the oldest established club in the world for the  breed  of Basenjis. basenjiclubofgb.org  The ever  first standard  was formulated and the Basenji as breed established. In the following years Basenji clubs in Australia, Canada and the United States of America were founded,  to be followed by the establishment of new clubs worldwide.

 

Mrs. Berta Burkert established the Basenji-Klub Deutschland  basenji-klub.de  on 07. 07. 1977  in Munich. She became the first well known breeder in Germany,  kennel  Casa d'Regina

 

About current breeding and adequate animal housing you get any information from the Breeders or the Basenji Clubs.  Standard

 

 

 

 

The breeding dog Basenji worldwide today.

Basenjis have all instincts  very well compatible for their natural  homeland  in freedom. But they are not very well conformist to high tech civilization. Cars, streetcars and train are no danger in their mind. He still can provide his own food and find anything edible; look out for poison and spoiled food.  Therefore it's so important to feed them appropriate  natural food to the species. Basenjis learn very quickly to do what we want, but then often do  as they like, because they are independent dogs. Take it easy and don’t worry. Start very early by  training   your Basenji and be consequent. In his natural surrounding the basenji is not accustomed  to stay alone  because he live beneath the people in freedom.   Give the Basenji a chance to learn to cope with modern civilization. These intelligent dog need mental training and a lot of  exercise . You should like to learn the  basenji language , that makes the life with Basenjis easy going.

 

The world-famous Basenji expert Miss Veronica Tudor-Williams wrote an article (Journal of the Society for the Preservation of the Fauna of the Empire, Nr.54) on the Basenjis of Central Africa and called them a "living fossils". She wrote: "It would be a tragedy if these canines of such ancient lineage, having maintained their identity over numerous centuries, would now be lost to us forever as a consequence of expanding civilization".

 

I want to add, it is my concern that the Basenjis be not bred with purely optical fashionable or commercial goals in mind.  The first must for the breeder is to have the health in mind.

 

It is our opinion that the BASENJI is perfect since thousand of years and should it be.

 

 

 

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